abstract：OBJECTIVE:Zika virus infection during pregnancy is a cause of microcephaly and other fetal brain abnormalities. Reports indicate that the duration of detectable viral RNA in serum after symptom onset is brief. In a recent case report involving a severely affected fetus, Zika virus RNA was detected in maternal serum 10 ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Meaney-Delman D,Oduyebo T,Polen KND,White JL,Bingham AM,Slavinski SA,Heberlein-Larson L,St George K,Rakeman JL,Hills S,Olson CK,Adamski A,Culver Barlow L,Lee EH,Likos AM,Muñoz JL,Petersen EE,Dufort EM,Dean AB,Cortes

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous preterm birth is a syndrome with many causes and thus unresponsive to a single intervention. It logically follows that patients with a prior spontaneous preterm birth are a heterogeneous group unlikely to respond equally to a single preventive intervention such as 17-α hydroxyprogesterone caproate. Further...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Heyborne KD

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate factors associated with differential state maternal mortality ratios and to quantitate the contribution of various demographic factors to such variation. METHODS:In a population-level analysis study, we analyzed data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Healt...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moaddab A,Dildy GA,Brown HL,Bateni ZH,Belfort MA,Sangi-Haghpeykar H,Clark SL

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the diagnostic value of alternative (digital) colposcopy techniques for detection of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) 2 or worse in a colposcopy population. DATA SOURCES:MEDLINE, EMBASE, ClinicalTrials.gov, and the Cochrane Library were searched from inception up to January 11, 2016, for st...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hermens M,Ebisch RMF,Galaal K,Bekkers RLM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the advising practices at medical schools and interview patterns among medical students pursuing obstetrics and gynecology residency training. METHODS:A voluntary, anonymous survey was distributed to all applicants interviewing for obstetrics and gynecology residency during the 2014-2015 cycle at...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Alston MJ,Autry AM,Wagner SA,Allshouse AA,Stephenson-Famy A

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Corticosteroid administration before anticipated preterm birth is one of the most important antenatal therapies available to improve newborn outcomes. A single course of corticosteroids is recommended for pregnant women between 24 0/7 weeks and 33 6/7 weeks of gestation, including for those with ruptured membranes and...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Almost all residency programs require a resident research project, yet teaching and mentoring of the required skills are often lacking. We established an every-other-week gynecologic oncology research workgroup at our institution for obstetrics and gynecology faculty, fellows, and residents with the goal of increasing...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Brackmann M,Reynolds RK,Uppal S,McLean K

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine whether being pregnant or postpartum was associated with excess risk for homicide among females in Illinois and to describe the association between pregnancy status and homicide by race, ethnicity, and age group. METHODS:This is a retrospective, multicohort, ecologic study of females of reproducti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Koch AR,Rosenberg D,Geller SE,Illinois Department of Public Health Maternal Mortality Review Committee Working Group.

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To analyze contemporary U.S. use of minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of endometrial cancer and associated inpatient complications and costs. METHODS:In this retrospective cohort study, the National Inpatient Sample database was analyzed in patients with nonmetastatic endometrial cancer who underw...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Mannschreck D,Matsuno RK,Moriarty JP,Borah BJ,Dowdy SC,Tanner EJ 3rd,Makary MA,Stone RL,Levinson KL,Temkin SM,Fader AN

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the past decades, the use of assisted reproductive technology (ART) has increased dramatically worldwide and has made pregnancy possible for many infertile couples. Although the perinatal risks that may be associated with ART and ovulation induction are much higher in multifetal gestations, even singletons achiev...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To synthesize and critically evaluate all available evidence investigating whether localized, provoked vestibulodynia is associated with a specific inflammatory profile at both a local and a systemic level. DATA SOURCES:Comprehensive electronic searches were performed in MEDLINE, EMBASE, Scopus, PubMed, Web ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Chalmers KJ,Madden VJ,Hutchinson MR,Moseley GL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine recurrent preterm birth and early term birth in women's initial and immediately subsequent pregnancies. METHODS:This retrospective cohort study included 163,889 women who delivered their first and second liveborn singleton neonates between 20 and 44 weeks of gestation in California from 2005 throu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Yang J,Baer RJ,Berghella V,Chambers C,Chung P,Coker T,Currier RJ,Druzin ML,Kuppermann M,Muglia LJ,Norton ME,Rand L,Ryckman K,Shaw GM,Stevenson D,Jelliffe-Pawlowski LL

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immediate postpartum long-acting reversible contraception (LARC) has the potential to reduce unintended and short-interval pregnancy. Women should be counseled about all forms of postpartum contraception in a context that allows informed decision making. Immediate postpartum LARC should be offered as an effective opti...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether prepregnancy obesity is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes among women without chronic disease. METHODS:Singleton deliveries (N=112,309) among mothers without chronic diseases in the Consortium on Safe Labor, a retrospective U.S. cohort, were analyzed using Poisson regression w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kim SS,Zhu Y,Grantz KL,Hinkle SN,Chen Z,Wallace ME,Smarr MM,Epps NM,Mendola P

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hyperemesis gravidarum may lead to hypovolemia and substantial electrolyte abnormalities, including hypokalemia. Hypokalemia, when profound, may result in rare consequences, such as rhabdomyolysis. CASE:A 20-year-old woman with hyperemesis gravidarum at 19 weeks of gestation presented with extreme leg weakn...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Lassey SC,Robinson JN

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To identify smartphone menstrual cycle tracking applications (apps) and evaluate their accuracy, features, and functionality. METHODS:In this systematic evaluation, we searched the Apple iTunes store for free menstrual cycle tracking apps for patient use. We considered an application accurate if menstrual cy...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Moglia ML,Nguyen HV,Chyjek K,Chen KT,Castaño PM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Double aneuploidies account for 0.21-2.8% of spontaneous abortions resulting from chromosomal abnormalities. Rarely, cell-free DNA testing detects multiple aneuploidies; however, to discern among maternal, placental, and fetal origin, further evaluation is required. CASE:A 49-year-old woman, gravida 5 para ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Echague CG,Petersen SM

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Approximately 0.5% of all births occur before the third trimester of pregnancy, and these very early deliveries result in the majority of neonatal deaths and more than 40% of infant deaths. A recent executive summary of proceedings from a joint workshop defined periviable birth as delivery occurring from 20 0/7 weeks ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inclusion of women in research studies is necessary for valid inferences about health and disease in women. The generalization of results from trials conducted in men may yield erroneous conclusions that fail to account for the biologic differences between men and women. Although significant changes in research design...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists and the Society for Maternal-Fetal Medicine recently published consensus guidelines on periviable birth recommending that obstetric interventions (antenatal corticosteroids, tocolysis, magnesium sulfate, antibiotics for preterm premature rupture of membranes or g...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Dahlke JD,Sperling JD,Chauhan SP,Berghella V

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Preeclampsia is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality during pregnancy. The variability of clinical features suggests that preeclampsia is not a single disease. Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome, resulting from defective regulation of the alternative complement pathway, is less well known and may be mi...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Tsai HM,Kuo E

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prenatal genetic screening is designed to assess whether a patient is at increased risk of having a fetus affected by a genetic disorder. In contrast, prenatal genetic diagnostic testing is intended to determine, with as much certainty as possible, whether a specific genetic disorder or condition is present in the fet...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe obstetric health care providers' responses and counseling approaches to patients' disclosures of marijuana use during first prenatal visits. METHODS:We performed a content analysis of audio-recorded patient-health care provider first prenatal visits for obstetrics health care providers' responses...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Holland CL,Rubio D,Rodriguez KL,Kraemer KL,Day N,Arnold RM,Tarr JA,Chang JC

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the effectiveness of antenatal corticosteroids compared with placebo or no treatment in neonates born before 24 weeks of gestation. DATA SOURCES:We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL), and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials datab...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Park CK,Isayama T,McDonald SD

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the representation of women in obstetrics and gynecology department-based leadership to other clinical specialties while accounting for proportions of women in historical residency cohorts. METHODS:This was a cross-sectional observational study. The gender of department-based leaders (chair, vice ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Hofler LG,Hacker MR,Dodge LE,Schutzberg R,Ricciotti HA

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In an effort to minimize injuries associated with closed laparoscopic entry, many surgeons use a 10-mm standard open laparoscopy technique. Disadvantages of this open technique are that it requires a larger incision, fascial sutures, and does not always achieve an airtight seal. Although 5-mm laparoscopics w...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Pryor KP,Hurd WW

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the consequences of sexual assault based on the relationship of the woman to her named assailant. METHODS:From January 2008 to March 2011, we conducted an observational and prospective study of females older than age 15 years who were examined at a sexual assault referral center. Data were collect...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Seyller M,Denis C,Dang C,Boraud C,Lepresle A,Lefèvre T,Chariot P

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To prevent transmission of bloodborne pathogens, it is important that health care providers adhere to standard precautions, follow fundamental infection-control principles, and use appropriate procedural techniques. All obstetrician-gynecologists who provide clinical care should receive the hepatitis B virus vaccine s...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Gynecological Practice.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the United States, there is a widespread belief that the overall cesarean delivery rate is higher than necessary. Efforts are being directed toward decreasing the number of these procedures, in part by encouraging physicians to make changes in their management practices. Because breech presentations are associated ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Committee on Practice Bulletins--Obstetrics.

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The obstetric hospitalist and the obstetric and gynecologic hospitalist evolved in response to diverse forces in medicine, including the need for leadership on labor and delivery units, an increasing emphasis on quality and safety in obstetrics and gynecology, the changing demographics of the obstetric and gynecologic...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： McCue B,Fagnant R,Townsend A,Morgan M,Gandhi-List S,Colegrove T,Stosur H,Olson R,Meyer K,Lin A,Tessmer-Tuck J

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This is a proof-of-concept study to show that simple instrumentation problems encountered in surgery can be solved by fabricating devices using a three-dimensional printer. The device used in the study is a simple tubing connector fashioned to connect two segments of suction tubing used in a surgical procedu...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Stitely ML,Paterson H

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the use of clinical trials registries in published obstetrics and gynecologic systematic reviews and meta-analyses. METHODS:We performed a metaepidemiologic study of systematic reviews between January 1, 2007, and December 31, 2015, from six obstetric and gynecologic journals (Obstetrics & Gyneco...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Bibens ME,Chong AB,Vassar M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To use a number of methods to control for confounding and selection bias to examine the association between lymphadenectomy and survival in a large cohort of women with endometrial cancer. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study using the National Cancer Data Base was performed to identify women with endometrio...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Wright JD,Huang Y,Burke WM,Tergas AI,Hou JY,Hu JC,Neugut AI,Ananth CV,Hershman DL

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To estimate the incidence of occult uterine sarcoma and leiomyosarcoma in hysterectomies for leiomyomas and the risk associated with their morcellation. METHODS:We conducted a population-based cohort study. All uterine sarcomas from 2006-2013 in an integrated health care system were identified. Age- and race...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Raine-Bennett T,Tucker LY,Zaritsky E,Littell RD,Palen T,Neugebauer R,Axtell A,Schultze PM,Kronbach DW,Embry-Schubert J,Sundang A,Bischoff K,Compton-Phillips AL,Lentz SE

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preterm birth is the leading cause of neonatal mortality and the most common reason for antenatal hospitalization (1-4). In the United States, approximately 12% of all live births occur before term, and preterm labor preceded approximately 50% of these preterm births (5, 6). Although the causes of preterm labor are no...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To compare the prevalence of abnormal anal cytology and high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) among women with a history of HPV-related genital neoplasia with women without a history of HPV-related genital neoplasia. METHODS:A cross-sectional cohort study was performed from December 2012 to February 2014. Wom...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Robison K,Cronin B,Bregar A,Luis C,DiSilvestro P,Schechter S,Pisharodi L,Raker C,Clark M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity in all stages of life maintains and improves cardiorespiratory fitness, reduces the risk of obesity and associated comorbidities, and results in greater longevity. Physical activity in pregnancy has minimal risks and has been shown to benefit most women, although some modification to exercise routine...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors：

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine a wide range of study designs and outcomes to estimate the extent to which interventions in outpatient perinatal care settings are associated with an increase in the uptake of depression care. DATA SOURCES:PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, ClinicalTrials.gov, and Scopus (EMBASE) were searched for studies ...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Byatt N,Levin LL,Ziedonis D,Moore Simas TA,Allison J

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To examine current levels, current correlates of, and changes in long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC) use, including intrauterine devices and implants, among females aged 15-44 years using contraception between 2008-2010 and 2011-2013 with specific attention to associations between race, income, and ag...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Kavanaugh ML,Jerman J,Finer LB

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perineal lacerations are a common occurrence with vaginal delivery. Although perineal lacerations are tracked easily from coding data, there are a variety of problems with using rates of such tears as a quality measure. The rate of severe perineal lacerations should not be used as a measure of obstetric quality for th...

journal_title：Obstetrics and gynecology

authors： Committee on Obstetric Practice.

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00